Jack 'Spot' Comer showing the scar on his face left by Frankie Fraser and Alf Warren (GETTY), By 1956, Fraser had racked up 15 convictions and had twice been certified insane. During the 1950s, Fraser's main occupation was as bodyguard to well-known gangster Billy Hill. What officers didn't know then was that his crime spree would continue over a career spanning seven decades, and his offences only worsened. People shook his hand in the street, others kissed him or asked for his autograph and taxi drivers honked their horns. Somehow Eva found herself in the opposite company of her eldest sister Peggy, whose boyfriend was heavily involved in the Communist Party, whom the Blackshirts fought in the famous Battle of Bermondsey, and the even more famous Battle of Cable Street. During the 1940s it was not unusual for 'hoisters', a historical term for shoplifters, to be paid a hundred pounds a week - out earning men's average wages ten-to-one. When the heat from the cops in London got too much, they headed off to the Costa del Crime to seek their fortunes there. After the war, he worked for underworld boss Billy Hill, for whom he carried out razor attacks. According to Eddie Richardson, Fraser had Alzheimer's disease for the last three years of his life. Together they set up the Atlantic Machines fruit-machine enterprise, which acted as a front for the criminal activities of the gang. Alice herself was famous for clouting three furs in one go: one down each leg and one under her gusset. His wife, Doreen, whom he married in 1965, and who with Eva loyally toured the prisons to visit him, died in 1999. After trying his hand at crime as a child, Fraser then continued into his later life. Mad Frank (1994), which went on to sell around 100,000 copies, was the first in a successful series. His parents were honest and hard-working, but Frankie and his big sister Eva, to whom he was closest, soon turned to crime. If you are dissatisfied with the response provided you can [12], After the war, Fraser was involved in a smash-and-grab raid on a jeweller, for which he received a two-year prison sentence, mostly served at HM Prison Pentonville. Nevertheless his campaigns and, on the outside, those of Eva, did bring the attention of the general public to the unpalatable conditions in which prisoners served then their sentences. Because of the type of person I am, he wrote, in the life I led, you learn to shrug off adversity better than people whove worked hard all their lives.. He spent 42 years behind bars before achieving a certain cult status in later life as an author, after-dinner speaker, television pundit and tour guide. Though like Eva, she struggled to come to terms with the choice facing women to work or marry. If you weren't actually stealing, you were outranked by The Forty Thieves. [26] On 21 November 2014, he fell critically ill during leg surgery at King's College Hospital, Denmark Hill[27] and was placed into an induced coma. He was very skilled at manipulating people and he played a long game, letting people believe he was mad, with the intention of winning in the end. What Fraser invariably threatened was violence. He had been shot in the face. Murdaugh is heckled as he leaves court, Missing hiker buried under snow forces arm out to wave to helicopter, Pavement where disabled woman gestured at cyclist before fatal crash, Fleet-footed cop chases an offender riding a scooter, Two Russian tanks annihilated with bombs by Ukrainian armed forces, Alex Murdaugh unanimously found GUILTY of murder of wife and son, Isabel Oakeshott clashes with Nick Robinson over Hancock texts, Insane moment river of rocks falls onto Malibu Canyon in CA, Do not sell or share my personal information. His mother was of Irish and Norwegian descent, while his father was half Native-American. The thieves' earnings allowed them to live like upper-class debutantes. Last seen in public in October at the funeral of his former boss, Charlie Richardson, Fraser is one of the few remaining members of a generation of "celebrity criminals". He was then then given a 15-month prison sentence atHMP Wandsworthfor shop-breaking - this was just the first of 20 prisons Fraser would be sent to. Harts killing was avenged within 24 hours when Ronnie Kray shot George Cornell, the Richardsons chief lieutenant, at the Blind Beggar pub deep in Kray territory on the Mile End Road, using a 9mm Mauser semi-automatic pistol at point-blank range. By 20 she was leader of The Forty Thieves and wore a row of diamond rings that acted as a knuckle duster. It was a thief's paradise, Gor blimey! After trying his hand at crime as a. The memoir KEEPING MY SISTER'S SECRETS, (Pan Macmillan 2017) tells the moving story of three sisters born into poverty in 1930s London and their fight for a survival through a decade of social upheaval. Although he was conscripted, Fraser later boasted that he had never once worn the uniform, preferring to ignore call-up papers, desert and resume his criminal activities. As a reward, he was shown his examination answers, and thats how I come top, he later boasted. Aged seven, Ms Pitts was stealing milk and bread to provide food for her five siblings. Photograph: Alex Segre/Rex. Two people were left dead. He was released from prison in 1985.[17]. Her wartime experience was spent on the switchboards during the Blitz. The Forty Thieves, a London-based exclusively female gang whose exploits were worse than those depicted in BBC drama the Peaky Blinders, posed as wealthy housewives innocently browsing the rails of the UK's most luxurious clothing stores. Having chronicled the life of old mad Frank, author Beezy Marsh has turned her pen to Peggy, Kathleen and Eva; in her new book Keeping My Sisters Secrets. The years just after World War II were a boom time for the gang, as clothing was rationed until 1949. The gang probably had its roots in the Victorian slums around Seven Dials, near Covent Garden, infamous in Dickens's day. "You name it, we nicked it," he says. Fraser was placed into an induced coma, but just five days later, on November 26, 2014, Fraser passed away after his family made the decision to turn off his life-support machine. She was one of the top thieves during the war. [5][6][7][8] His mother was of Irish and Norwegian descent, while his father was half Native-American. Another of Fraser's grandsons, James Fraser, also spent a short time with Bristol Rovers. Eva got into shoplifting, but had a heart of gold. Fraser spent a lot of time in solitary confinement, tormented by prison officers who would spit in his food. in development with Fraser's endorsement. Former Northern Echo journalist Beezy Marsh has written a book about London gangster Mad Frankie Fraser. A keen Arsenal supporter, Fraser had four sons, the first three of whom, Frank Jr, David and Patrick, followed to an extent in his footsteps. Nothing ever got to Frankie, wrote Charlie Richardson. [23] In 1991, Fraser was shot in the head from close range in an apparent murder attempt outside the Turnmills Club in Clerkenwell, London. Had her first criminal conviction aged 14 and went on to become Diamond's accomplice. The violent thugs, the Kray twins, held Eva Fraser in high regard because of her role in the gang and during the 1940s and 1950s and the Soho gang boss Billy Hill - brother of the fiery Ms Hughes - was careful not to encroach too much on their territory because he respected their right to earn their own money, free from male interference. The Richardson Gang was an English crime gang based in South London, England in the 1960s.Also known as the "Torture Gang", they had a reputation as some of London's most sadistic gangsters. Involvement in such activities often led to his sentences being extended. Diamond's second-in-command Maggie Hughes was known as 'Babyface' for her sweet looks and made a habit of cheekily shouting back at the judge when she was sentenced to jail: 'It won't cure me! [11] In 1942, while serving a prison sentence in HM Prison Chelmsford, he came to the attention of the British Army. He may be in his 90th year but "Mad" Frankie Fraser is still causing mayhem. What saved him I think was the branch; it was supple and it bent. Although Lawton survived, the dog died. Shegot her first criminal record aged just 14 and, in 1923, she was jailed after running out of a jeweller's with a tray of 34 diamond rings straight into the arms of a policeman. His greatest moment of national notoriety came during what was known as the 'torture trial' of the Richardson gang in 1967, which became . Beezy reveals how the girls father would beat their mother a big influence on their outlook. A witness later changed histestimony,and the charges were eventually dropped, though Fraser still received a five-year sentence for affray. He was so attired when, in 1951, he attacked the governor of Wandsworth prison, William Lawton, as he walked his pet terrier on Wandsworth Common. Check your inbox or spam folder to confirm your subscription you will not receive any newsletters until your subscription is confirmed. 'Any girl worth her salt in South London in those days was a hoister because they could outearn us men two to one,' he said. Various members were eventually caught, though and served their time in Holloway prison, where rations were meagre and they slept on boards. He was a deserter during the Second World War, escaping from his barracks . Those who had incurred Richardsons displeasure were wired up to a sinister black box with a wind-up handle that administered severe electric shocks to the genitals. In 1996, he played (his friend) William Donaldson's guide to Marbella in the infamous BBC Radio 4 series A Retiring Fellow. [8] Although his parents were not criminals, Fraser turned to crime aged 10 with his sister Eva, to whom he was close. Diamond's second-in-command Maggie Hughes (right) was known as 'Babyface' for her sweet looks and made a habit of cheekily shouting back at the judge when she was sentenced to jail: 'It won't cure me! Eva was a chip off the old block and as well as being Franks first partner in crime, stealing sweets from the corner shop, she had a lucrative career in a daring gang of girl shoplifters, The Forty Thieves, which traced its roots back to Victorian London and cleared many a West End store for furs and luxury goods. As a young woman, Eva became an accomplished hoister (shoplifter). We want our comments to be a lively and valuable part of our community - a place where readers can debate and engage with the most important local issues. To inquire about a licence to reproduce material, visit our Syndication site. News reports were checked to see how much was owing. The granddaughter of a member of the gang, who said she was taught how to steal in the 1970s, told Ms Marsh: 'My nan was always beautifully turned out. Profile manager: Evelyn Wolff [send private message] Questioned by police, Fraser reportedly gave his name as Tutankhamen (gangland slang for shtum) and asked What incident?. But his greatest moment of national notoriety came a quarter of a century earlier, during what the media billed as the Torture Trial (in fact a series of trials) in 1967 that became one of the longest in British criminal history. Once again, he was sent toprison, this timefor taking part in bank robberies. He then worked for legendary Soho crime boss Billy Hill in the 1950s, earning the nickname razor Fraser for his attacks on those who crossed him, before becoming embroiled in protection rackets in the 1960s, rising to the position of the Boss of Soho. She liked to earn her own money and paid her own way quite something for a young woman in the 1930s and 1940s. They worked department stores including Selfridges in teams of three or four during hoisting trips up to three times a week. A witness changed his testimony and the charges were eventually dropped, though Fraser still received a five-year sentence for affray. Whilst in Strangeways, Manchester in 1980, Fraser was 'excused boots' as he claimed he had problems with his feet because another prisoner had dropped a bucket of boiling water on them after Fraser had hit him; he was allowed to wear slippers. Frasers partner in this endeavour was Bobby Warren, an uncle of the boxing promoter Frank Warren. Fraser was just 13 when he was sent to an approved school for stealing 40 cigarettes. Fraser was the. When police visited she showed them ledgers to demonstrate her honest buying. As a solicitor, I defended him in the trial following the Parkhurst riot and as a result wrote a number of books with him. Fraser spent practically half his life behind bars. He also claimed to have been the first bandit to wear a stocking mask. 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Her brother was the notorious gangster 'Mad' Frankie Fraser, who joined turf wars between London gangs in the sixties. He was a member of the Richardson gang or the 'torture gang', led by brothers Charlie and Eddie Richardson, and were widely feared in Londons underworld. In 1991, while emerging from Turnmills nightclub in Clerkenwell, London, he was shot at by an unidentified gunman. As a subscriber, you are shown 80% less display advertising when reading our articles. Frankie Fraser was born on Cornwall Road inWaterloo,London on December 13, 1923. While serving this sentence, Fraser received 10 years for his part in the so-called Richardson torture trial. During his time behind bars he was involved in violence and was a major instigator in the Parkhurst Prison riots in 1969. Fraser was acquitted but received five years for affray. As he languished in jail, his sons David and Patrick and their older brother, Frank Jnr currently living quietly on the Costa del Sol carved their own careers as bank robbers and jewellery thieves in 1970s London. Fraser, who was jailed for 10 years in the so-called "torture trial" in 1967, is now frail and in poor health. There was Eva, the naughty girl of the three, who became a key figure in the all-girl gang, the Forty Thieves, who targeted the West Ends big department stores. Getting them to relive their exploits had its own difficulties at the start the only time they had ever been interviewed was by the police and they were used to keeping their own counsel. For a time he was engaged to Marilyn Wisbey, daughter of the Great Train Robber Tommy Wisbey, with whom he briefly ran a massage parlour in Islington, in which Fraser made the tea. He refused to discuss the shooting with the police. In 1996 he was cast as the gangleader Pops Den in the film Hard Men, which premiered at the London film festival. His gangster boss Charles Richardson remembered him as one of the most polite, mild-mannered men Ive met but he has a bad temper on him sometimes. The cells did not have a reforming effect on her character or on that of her gang leader Diamond, who was arrested on numerous occasions over the following decade. A famous Monty Python sketch featuring the Piranha brothers, Doug and Dinsdale, has often been associated with Fraser and the Kray twins and some aspects of the new documentary may add to this impression. contact the editor here. In 1966, Fraser was charged with the murder of Richard Hart - who was shot at Mr Smith's club inCatfordwhile other Richardson associates, includingJimmy Moody, were charged withaffray. Bought stolen goods and sold them on in a role known as 'the fence'.
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