which statement describes the globalization of culture which statement describes the globalization of culture

A) folk culture populations are usually small. Competition from abroad drives US firms to improve their products. Disputes continue on the trade of certain goodswhether items are flooding other markets too much, how industries are being subsidized, lingering protections on specific goods or economic sectors, etc. Wages are stagnant, as health care and higher education costs rise. All the Above : Threats to Folk Culture By Katie Hurst and Eva Winsheimer Loss of Traditional Values Media is a Threat to Traditional Values Pop Culture is the type of culture is in large heterogeneous societies that share certain habits despite diff Today, Americans rely on the global economy for many of the things they buy and sell, and to expand their businesses and make investments. But it still has not completely transformed into a market-oriented economy as its trading partners expected. In other words, the con of cultural globalization is that there may develop one world culture (an Americanized world) rather than cultural diversity. E) none of the above. opened up to trade. Prospects for Economic Reform and Medium-Term Growth in the United States. The institutions established include: MORE GOODS AT LOWER PRICES While not as wealthy or privileged as their Davos counterparts, members of this international faculty club wield tremendous influence through their association with educational institutions worldwide and have been instrumental in promoting feminism, environmentalism, and human rights as global issues. Currently, there is government support through a program called Trade Adjustment 2. 1145 17th Street NW Promotes free trade. c. What is the probability that a bat does not consume any mosquitoes in a 30 -second interval? By sharpening such identities, these NGOs have globalized the movement to preserve indigenous world cultures. This chart shows how yearly US transactions grew over time as the global economy and financial system became increasingly In general, younger people are more supportive of free trade, as most have never known a world without the current system. The protests turned violent. More job training and education is needed to prepare workers for these jobs. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). E) all of the above. Such policies could reduce worker anxiety about job turnover across the board, whether it be from Ironically, modern technology is often used to preserve and spread traditional beliefs and customs.Opponents to globalization blame free trade for unfair working conditions. A) relocation diffusion. areas? D) globalization. D) bridal tithe. 2017. 2013. A culture learns or adopts a new idea or practice from another culture or cultures. Hufbauer, Gary Clyde, and Zhiyao (Lucy) Lu. C) Western Europe. Although homogenizing influences do indeed exist, they are far from creating anything akin to a single world culture. Manufacturing employment share has also declined C) Syncretism. biological history? They also sold their goods in other countries.Britainscolonyin India, for instance, suppliedcottonto Britishmerchants and traders.Madras, a light cotton cloth, was made in the city of Madras (now called Chennai), a majorportin India. Technology reduces borders and barriers . So even if you have the perfect, most optimal international trade agreements, there will always be those . Annual Review of Economics 8: 205240. Global inequality and international trade. The Rights Holder for media is the person or group credited. Moran, Theodore H., and Lindsay Oldenski. In seconds, people are able to respond tonatural disasters that happen thousands of miles away.Many people access information through improved and new technology, such as cell phones. Globalization offers greater equality for developing countries but has also diminished cultural diversity. E. Globalization increases global inequality. C) the spread of an idea from persons of power to other persons. Globalization has forced Gogol to reject Indian culture. Why, After 200 Years, Cant Economists Sell Free Trade? But trade negotiations can only go so far. E) Tokyo, Paris, and Los Angeles. Each year, millions of people move from one country to another in search of work. A) Cultural assimilation. C. Globalization improves cultural awareness by enabling the exchange of ideas and. Globalization has helped narrow inequality between the poorest and richest people in the world, with the number living in extreme poverty cut by half since 1990. Senate of Berlin D) urban areas in California. Trade has been a global force for less poverty and higher incomes. PIIE Charts (August 16). Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. People and organizations invest in companies all over the globe. Gallup (April 1). All rights reserved. C) practices. PBS News Hour (November 21). All of the following reflect a popular cultural landscape except 2016. All rights reserved. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. E) none of the above. C) American TV shows. Exports are goods and services that are sold to individuals or companies outside of their country of origin. And people all across the world are eating more meat and sugary foods, like those sold in fast food restaurants.The worldwide expansion of McDonalds has become a symbol of globalization. The definition of cultural globalization is the process through which the values, ideas, and experiences of a specific culture are transmitted and disseminated across the world. PIIE Policy Brief 18-6. C) has equality between males and females Hundreds of people were arrested. That being said, some workers have directly benefited from expanding global commerce, while others have not. 2019. The corporation can pay lower wages, because thestandard of livingin less developed countries is much lower. Alice Manning, National Geographic Society They are exposed to ideas about goods and services, which may increase demand for a specific product that may not be available at home. Text on this page is printable and can be used according to our Terms of Service. C) sports. Originally published October 29, 2018Last updated October 24, 2022. E) sub-Saharan Africa. Which of the following is not an example of expansion diffusion? D) Calgary, AB. Expanded trade spurs the spread of technology, innovation, and the communication of ideas. More open trade could add another $540 billion to the US economy by 2025, equivalent to $1,600 a year in income per person. Chapter 2 [pdf] of The United States and the World Economy: Foreign Economic Policy for the NextDecade. 2021. Solving these types of issues, which will inevitably arise and change over time, is best done through negotiation and coordination with trading partnersapplying due processin order to prevent costly trade wars, where more and more barriers end up hurting all sides. (October 27). Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. D) foods. National and regionalcostumes have become rarer as globalization has increased. Some people worry that Western culture will destroy local cultures around the world. B. Globalization has brought changes to Gogol's family that they are learning to like . called a Explain to students that globalization, in its simplest form, means a more connected world. Which three cities in the world often serve as hearths for popular culture? 3. Which of the following statements best describes the primary effect of globalization? D) New England. E) Native Americans. National Archives and Records Administration Toward that goal, the agent would like to use the size of an apartment, as defined by square footage to predict the monthly rental cost. People in the United States enjoy listening to South African music and reading Japanese comic books. Bown, Chad P. 2021. Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. Which of the following is an example of relocation diffusion? A new cultural form that combines elements of other cultures. Cultural diffusion is If no button appears, you cannot download or save the media. Introduce globalization. UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development). Larger markets enable companies to reach more customers and get a higher return on the fixed costs of doing business, like building factories or conducting research. C) The spread of AIDS from Africa to Europe. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. Learn more about U.S. immigration with this curated resource collection. Many products and services have become affordable to the average American through the coordination of production across countries. B) the belief that Westerners are superior to African and Asian cultures. IGM Forum (March 12). Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago. What process contributes to the existence and growth of ethnic enclaves in urban The way globalization allowed this situation to spread led to the nation of Iceland nearly goingbankrupt, for example.PoliticsCultural and economic globalization have caused countries to become more connected politically. While most Americans only began paying attention to globalization with the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) debates in 1993. Chapter 7 of US-China Economic Relations: From Conflict to Solutions. Lawrence, Robert Z. Bigger factors than trade that drive job displacements are labor-saving technologies, like automated machines and artificial intelligence. C) culture hearth. E) folk cultures eat mostly foods that locally available. Steel and Aluminum Tariffs. Which of the following statements best describes the primary effect of globalization? B) Hispanics in the Southwest. 1996 - 2023 National Geographic Society. . The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit. Hufbauer, Gary Clyde, and Sean Lowry. It's Fun to Discuss the USMCAthe New NAFTA. PIIE Working Paper 16-5. Ask students to record the information they find on the worksheet. The series was written ahead of the 2019 Annual Meeting of the World Economic Forum in Davos, which focuses on "Globalization 4.0". We reviewed their content and use your feedback to keep the quality high. Have students write about globalization. Globalization is driven by international trade and aided by information technology. Laws protecting the environment and workers safety are less widespread in developing countries, which also lowers costs for the corporation. Many were injured in confrontations with police. A) Tex-Mex cuisine. Globalization has led to a decrease in xenophobia and a decrease in face-to-face interaction. Globalization increases global wealth and improves economic development. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. C) Ottawa, ON. All rights reserved. Which of the following is not an ethnic concentration in North America? D) Migrant diffusion. Washington: Urban Institute. A Prescription to Relieve Worker Anxiety. Tariffs are paid by domestic importers, not foreign governments or exporters. The process. Freund, Caroline. A pop quiz consists of three truefalse questions and three multiple choice questions. PIIE Policy Brief 18-5. D) The Gulf Coast. The largest minority group in the United States is Today, news and information zips instantly around the world on theinternet. In most parts of the world, professionals such as bankers wear suits, and jeans and T-shirts are common for young people.There has also been an increasing exchange of foods across the globe. Public Comment on Trump Administration Report on Significant Trade Deficits. Bown, Chad P., and Melina Kolb. 5. Congressional Research Service. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. Efforts to confront problems such as globalclimate changemust involve many different countries. The United States had an overall trade deficit of $447 billion in 2017, according to the US International Trade Commission, as a result of Americans spending more than they earn and financing the difference with foreign credit. Which of the following statements best describes cultural hybridization? B) strip malls. They are generally held by or owed to firms, banks and other financial institutions, or governments. schools which have a reputation for being bad. Have students debate globalization. . US-China Trade War Tariffs: An Up-to-Date Chart. D) a lack of exposure to popular culture. Inequality is widening. A leading explanation for rising US inequality [pdf] is that technology is reducing demand for certain low- and middle-wage workers and increasing demand for high-skilled, higher-paid workers. In an ideal world, displaced workers from trade competition could find new jobs, sometimes by moving or gaining new C.Globalization has resulted in fewer connections among countries. For information on user permissions, please read our Terms of Service. Make sure students understand that there are pros and cons to globalization, all of which have economic, social, political, and cultural impacts. INNOVATION Globalization means the integration of the economy into the world's economy. D) Chain migration. New York: United Nations. US Army Many of them also face lower earnings or have dropped out of the workforce. The History of an Idea, Misconceptions on the Campaign Trail: US Manufacturing, The Post-American World Economy: Globalization in the Trump Era, Trade has been a global force for less poverty and higher incomes, Nearly All US Trade Deals Were Negotiated, Signed, and Implemented by Republicans, Senator Orrin Hatch Argues Against Auto Tariffs, Americans, Like Many in Other Advanced Economies, Not Convinced of Trades Benefits, Global Value Chains and Development: Investment and Value Added Trade in the Global Economy, Both countries lose economically when trade volumes decline, Costs rise, harming US competitiveness and making it harder for families to afford products, Disrupts global supply chains that domestic businesses, workers, and consumers rely on to hold costs and Battle in SeattleThe 1999 meeting of the World Trade Organization (WTO) was held in Seattle, Washington, United States. Have students write a bulleted list of information that supports the views they selected. Dueto globalization and other factors, it isimpossible for large industrialized nations toexit the global economy without devastating effects. 2018. A) the suburbs. Buy American Is Bad for Taxpayers and Worse for Exports. D) Ethnicities are based on physical characteristics, race is based on culture. National Geographic Headquarters 1145 17th Street NW Washington, DC 20036. You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. D) Traditional dress. E) Navajo hogans. 2017. which countrys government? The Peterson Institute for International Economics is an independent nonprofit, nonpartisan research organization dedicated to strengthening prosperity and human welfare in the global economy through expert analysis and practical policy solutions. 1948. safety net programs. A) Race. Globalization and the Benefits of Trade. Geography, Human Geography, Social Studies, World History. Some observers argue that a rudimentary version of world culture is taking shape among certain individuals who share similar values, aspirations, or lifestyles. A) the rapid and widespread diffusion of a characteristic throughout the population. A. D) are symbolic in nature. President Trump canceled TPP and threatened withdrawing from NAFTA, the Korea-US Free Trade Agreement (KORUS) (later revised and signed), and the WTO. And the reality is that the problems people face today go far beyond the effects of globalization. C) they want to preserve their traditional cultures. SOLUTION:- 1:- The correct option is :B Explanation: Global . Find step-by-step World history solutions and your answer to the following textbook question: Which statement best describes how globalization is affecting the world? China, India, and Brazil dropped their rates to enter the World Trade Organization (WTO). World Trade Organization Because of this,economic downturns in one country are repeated in other countries. Millions of people take vacations to foreign countries. The globalization of Christianity spread from Europe toLatin Americathrough Christian missionaries working with the local populations.Globalization wasaccelerated in the nineteenth century with theIndustrial Revolution, as mechanicalmills and factories became more common. Studying religions is important to understanding a culture because E) None of the above. A) the rapid and widespread diffusion of a characteristic throughout the population. Globalization has brought McDonalds to billions of consumers worldwide. E) Japanese capitalism. These resources will help to teach middle school students more about the global economy and the central role trade plays. In fact, there are cities named for Alexander in Iraq (Iskandariya), Egypt (Alexandria), and Turkey (Alexandria Troas).TheSilk Road, atrade routebetween China and the Mediterranean, promoted the exchange of ideas and knowledge, along with trade goods and foods such as silk, spices, porcelain, and other treasures from the East.When Europeans beganestablishing colonies overseas, globalization grew. Students participate in a debate on the issue of human workers being replaced by robots and automation. US Air Force markets open and settle disputes, Causes more lost jobs than they create as other countries retaliate, With global supply chains dominating world trade, it is difficult to hit another country After World War II, the United States helped build a global economic order governed by mutually accepted rules and overseen by multilateral institutions. While these goals are simply stated and obviously will pose challenges to resolve, the stakes are high to rebuild trust in a global system that has helped secure prosperity and peace. If you have questions about how to cite anything on our website in your project or classroom presentation, please contact your teacher. 2020. We reviewed their content and use your feedback to keep the quality high. A) Italians in southern New England. Here are some of the crucial areas that economists have proposed the United States should focus on, as outlined in many studies at the Peterson Institute and other policy organizations. As pointed out by Swedish anthropologist Ulf Hannerz, this group advocates a view of global culture based not on the replication of uniformity but on the organization of diversity. Often promoting this view are nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) that lead efforts to preserve cultural traditions in the developing world. Many multinational companies with famous brands are now controlled by global enterprises. C) the spread of an idea from persons of power to other persons. Which of the following concepts best describes particular forms of cultural domination, including media, educational, academic, intellectual, scientific, and linguistic, with othering as its core concept? The globalization trend eventually waned and crashed in the catastrophe of World War I, followed by postwar protectionism, the Great Depression, and World War II. Hufbauer, Gary Clyde, and Euijin Jung. B) The spread of laptop computers from the upper class to the middle class. A farmer in Nigeria can easily talk to his cousin who moved to New York, New York. Weisman, Steven R. 2016. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. Although globalization has affected us economically and politically, it has also affected us socially on a wider scale. Distribute the worksheet and have students research globalization. Calculate the average number of mosquitoes that a bat consumes in a 30 -second interval. D) skyscrapers. C) It should be coupled with analysis in decision-making. C) dowry. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. C) New York and Los Angeles. In 2009, representatives from 170 countries gathered at a conference in Copenhagen, Denmark, to discuss climate change. As with major technological advances, globalization benefits society as a whole, while harming certain groups. Studies show that globalization has also diminished US worker bargaining leverage to demand higher wages. Freund, Caroline. C) cultural agglomerations. Globalization increases global . This chart shows how FDI has grown steadily while the growth of portfolio holdings (foreign equity or foreign debt) and other assets (which are The fiery chili pepper is native to the Western Hemisphere. inflation down, Can put the United States at a disadvantage since other countries continue to strike their own deals with each other that American industrial production is at E) All of the above. Posen, Adam S. 2018. This meeting was protested by thousands of people opposed to globalization. The surplus in services suggests the competitive strength of US services in the global market. C) do not earn the same pay as a man does. Senator Orrin Hatch Argues Against Auto Tariffs. D) the spread of an idea or trait through the physical movement of people from one E) ethnic agglomeration. Tell students they can choose one aspect of globalization, such as economic costs and benefits, or they can look at the issue as a whole. C) the belief that ones own religion is superior to others. Contagious diffusion is Which statement describes the globalization of culture More uniform consumption preferences enhanced communications increased unequal access to resources A hearth is defined as A region from which a phenomenon originates