National estimates for Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics. Median wage data are from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey. Job Outlook Overall employment of heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians is projected to grow 8 percent from 2021 to 2031, faster than the average for all occupations. Performance & security by Cloudflare. For example, if historical labor hours for a class of 10 dump trucks were 400 per year, the average labor demand per year for each vehicle in this class is 40. 663 0 obj <> endobj Put simply, using VEUs means adding up how many sedans and sedan equivalencies an agency has in order to determine how many mechanics need to be hired. Asian women: 1.7%. Required fields are marked *. In addition to these data gathering efforts, the research team developed the Maintenance Staffing Calculator and MS-Excel-based tool to help transit systems of various sizes determine the optimum number of maintenance technicians required to maintain a modern public transit fleet. At one time, a simple measurement was used to determine if a transit agency had adequate maintenance technician staff using a basic bus-to-mechanic ratio. (Illustration: Shutterstock & Richard Aguirre). Technician A says that the gear ratios of both differentials are the same in a four-wheel-drive vehicle. In Charlie Long's material he recommends a staffing level of about 13 buses for each "wrench turning" mechanic. Completion of all specific company and official paperwork. But, Babcox Media Editor Tim Fritz passed away on Feb. 23 from a heart attack. As the premiere online publication for the heavy-duty truck market, charting the latest in trucking equipment, technology, and service trends, Fleet Equipment has a knack for digging up the stories behind the stories (while having a lot of fun along the way). The effect on labour profits is then: Labour sales. Tool Maintenance. What Heavy Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Service Technicians Do, How to Become a Heavy Vehicle or Mobile Equipment Service Technician, Vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers, Employment projections data for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians, 2021-31, Office of Occupational Statistics and Employment Projections, Top Picks, One Screen, Multi-Screen, and Maps, Industry Finder from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages. Common workplace injuries include small cuts, sprains, and bruises. Dexterity. Most Likely Range. >>/Group <> Leasing companies or maintenance providers only do the basic maintenance, basing their numbers on the formula of maintenance and not the hours such as those your own shop may schedule, although they will, when asked. Days off: Vacation? /Contents 4 0 R>> Mechanics who work primarily on motorboats, motorcycles, and small all-terrain vehicles are described in the profile on small engine mechanics. Thursday, September 8, 2022. This only includes bus mechanics and technicians, not facility maintenance staff, mechanics who deal only with non-revenue vehicles, or supervisors. Doing this may involve disassembling and reassembling major equipment or making adjustments through an onboard computer program. It may also discuss the major industries that employed the occupation. Discover jobs. The table below provides an example calculation. Automotive service technicians and mechanics inspect, maintain, and repair cars and light trucks. This tab also includes links to relevant occupational information from the Occupational Information Network (O*NET). stream Mechanical skills. Last Modified Date: How will todays customer focus translate to tomorrows electric trucks? Excludes "Automotive Body and Related Repairers" (49-3021), "Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists" (49-3031), and "Electronic Equipment Installers and Repairers, Motor Vehicles" (49-2096). It also includes average hours spent on follow-up repairs. The first round of interviews was extremely detailed and covered agency profiles and service data, profiles of maintenance facilities, fleet inventories, maintenance times and requirements, maintenance workforce roles, and training practices. In this example, the labor demand is 10.3 mechanics (14,950 total annual demand for labor hours divided by 1,456 average labor hours available per mechanic.) 90%. Most heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians have a high school diploma or equivalent. This will generally be heavy repairs like body work, brake machining, and small component rebuilds. Troubleshooting skills. endobj The median wage is the wage at which half the workers in an occupation earned more than that amount and half earned less. Technician A The driving gear has 15 teeth and the driven gear has 29 teeth. Utilizing vehicle equivalency units means adding up how many sedans and sedan equivalencies an agency has, in order to determine how many mechanics need to be hired. The list goes on to include: Tires: Who does tires, internal, external? The number of maintenance technicians at a transit agency is based on financial constraints, fleet age, annual miles, powertrain type, how much work is outsourced, and a multitude of other key factors. This could indicate an expired SSL certificate or a certificate that does not include the requested domain name. The data is broken down into statistics like vehicles maintained per technician, FTE technicians per vehicle, and annual maintenance hours per 10,000 vehicle miles. Additional troubleshooting information here. VEHICLE TO TECHNI C IAN RATIO This is a question asked by every fleet owner, fleet manager and workshop manager who maintain their own fleet of vehicles. wsauer3481 endstream endobj startxref Buses used to be relatively simple, so a bus-to-mechanic ratio was sufficient to determine if a transit agency had enough staff to maintain its fleet. CareerOneStop includes hundreds of occupational profiles with data available by state and metro area. Diesel service technicians and mechanics inspect, repair, and overhaul buses, trucks, or any vehicle with a diesel engine. The average number of wrench-turning labor hours each mechanic on staff can produce (i.e., labor supply). They work with a variety of vehicle components including engines, brakes, air-conditioning, suspension, transmission, security and sound systems. Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians must maintain accurate service records and parts inventories. Salary ranges can vary widely depending on many important factors, including education, certifications, additional skills, the number of years you have spent in your profession. Mechanics who work primarily on automobiles are described in the profile on automotive service technicians and mechanics. The methodology is used to equate the level of effort required to maintain dissimilar types of vehicles to a passenger car, which is given a baseline VEU (sometimes called a maintenance repair unit or MRU) of 1.0. In addition, todays new engines require preventive maintenance every 3,000 miles, half the rate of the older, simpler engines. Second the backup vehicle ratio must be adequate to ensure minimal disruption in service. They are most effective when used for a fleet that consists of one vehicle type. Chad Fay, director of fleet operations at Centuri Construction Group in Phoenix, Ariz., shared pros and cons of employing VEUs, from a personal outlook. It is important that the staff listed here directly match the vehicles included in the first sheet. The secure and easy all-access connection to your content. 669 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<7022F297AD5B9C4C894041F0D3F5BDDD><2D3A11ECA97748468C7B3A740F6C16B2>]/Index[663 17]/Info 662 0 R/Length 53/Prev 664975/Root 664 0 R/Size 680/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream Today, significant R&D investment is going into the development of electric trucksprobing the possibilities of untested powertrains in hopes of producing a product that meets application needs. The SSL certificate presented by the server did not pass validation. This could indicate an expired SSL certificate or a certificate that does not include the requested domain name. Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians must be familiar with diagnostic equipment to find the source of malfunctions. If past efficiency performance is close to industry standards, a fleet manager can be confident the fleets historical labor data accurately reflects labor demand. 2016 Bus Maintenance Survey: Shops Still Dealing with Electrical Learning Curve. Roman, A. endstream endobj 930 0 obj <. This is where the bulk of the calculators work takes place. One VEU is equal to 1015 labor hours, with technicians being assigned 100120 VEUs. In defense of those who are asking the question, the justification of their job may come from getting maintenance managers to look closerdo a deep diveand figure out what is going on. Some service technicians travel to worksites to make repairs. The projected percent change in employment from 2021 to 2031. (T/F) True endobj 160 is locally owned, in a state where a substantial subsidy is provided by the state for the upkeep, maintenance, and fueling of local school bus fleets. Comments that include personal TCRP Report 184 resources available online include the following:* TheMaintenance Staffing Calculator User Guide* TheMaintenance Staffing Calculator* An completedexample case showing how the Calculator works* A PowerPoint presentation providing asummary of the work done under TCRP Project E-10, Strategic Highway Research Program 2 (SHRP 2). Then there are the questions involving required operational shop hours, accidents, damages, internal damages and, to some degree, the specifications of the vehicles, the number of DVIRS, type of electronic equipment. When leasing companies quote numbers, which are normally are very attractive, it does not include all the little extras technicians may be asked to do. vehicle, etc.) Main shaft IT IS NOT ALL THAT BAD IF YOU HAVE GOOD KEY PERSONEL IN THE RIGHT PLACES. %PDF-1.5 % Overall employment of heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians is projected to grow 8 percent from 2021 to 2031, faster than the average for all occupations. The What They Do tab describes the typical duties and responsibilities of workers in the occupation, including what tools and equipment they use and how closely they are supervised. The median annual wage for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians was $53,770 in May 2021. Farm equipment mechanics work varies by time of the year. Many public transit buses are in service well beyond the FTA minimum requirement of 12 years, 500,000 miles. Physical strength. What kind of outsource work couldnt be achieved by regular fleet staff ? Women were 21.1% of automobile dealers and 9.0% of automotive repair and maintenance employees. By taking an approach that is less focused on the VEU model and more concentrated on our people, their known abilities and anticipated workload, we have found more value in not utilizing the VEU model to justify staffing requirements but rather empower managers to justify staffing in relationship to the enterprises needs. It may also be used as a predictive tool, to determine staffing needs during the vehicle procurement process. Hourly Rate. What is the actual industry standard ratio for trucks:technicians? Note if productive hours were 1,300 hours rather than 1,456, the number of mechanics required for this fleet jumps from 10.3 to 11.5. They generally purchase these tools over the course of their careers, often investing thousands of dollars in their inventory. Geotab says this tool enhances data analysis and automated reporting capabilities. We are at about 23 buses per mechanic, and even though we have a number of A/C equipped buses we make it work because of our relatively new fleet. Several factors impact the calculations of labor demand and supply. attacks or slurs, hate speech, demonstrably false information, excessive profanity, or that are thinly veiled promotions for a product, will not be approved. A pneumatic tool, such as an impact wrench, is a tool powered by compressed air. Do not over-maintain and have all the costs related to the hours your techs spend on changing light bulbs in the office at your finger tips. endobj This means that it relies heavily on telematics to identify diagnostic codes that provide fleet personnel with the information they need to address smaller issues before they become larger ones. The results of the existing, calculated necessary, and revised staff levels are compared side to side. A team working for Transit Cooperative Research Program developed the Excel-based Maintenance Staffing Calculator to help agencies calculate optimum staffing levels. So, if you have . Within every occupation, earnings vary by experience, responsibility, performance, tenure, and geographic area. . By Randy Owen Who is correct? The number of people employed as Automotive service technicians & mechanics has been growing at a rate of 0.0547%, from 762,427 people in 2019 to 762,844 people in 2020. . Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians inspect, maintain, and repair vehicles and machinery used in construction, farming, and other industries. Details about the fleet and fleet maintenance practices that can fundamentally impact the data analysis and calculations. Median annual wages for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians in May 2021 were as follows: In May 2021, the median annual wages for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians in the top industries in which they worked were as follows: Percent change in employment, projected 2021-31, Note: All Occupations includes all occupations in the U.S. Economy.Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program. hours x 44 weeks x 107.8% overall efficiency x 60 per hour = 113,520. 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There was evidence that large agencies have proportionally more staff than smaller ones (likely due in part to performing more heavy repairs in house), and that more complex fleets require more maintenance.
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