On your Nazca Lines tour, view the site from above by airplane. Currently. And, in the case of Blackwater Draw, you can actually visit a place where some of the first Americans left their mark some 11,000 years ago. There are more than 100 mounds that can be found there today (there were 120 or more originally), spread across 2,200 acres, making it the largest archaeological site in North America. Some sites. Like us on Facebook to get the latest on the world's hidden wonders. You might not associate ancient mysteries with this modern city, but the oldest permanent prehistoric structure in the Eastern United States was actually found right in the middle of downtown Miami in 1998, when an apartment building was demolished to make way for new condominiums. Original Purpose:Residential home This all seemed to start with an accomplished marine biologist from Harvard University, Dr. Barry Fell. The site was abandoned nearly half a century before Columbuss voyage to the Americas, long after the nearby Hopi had moved away, and was too ruined for early Spanish explorers to do their own investigating into what it was. Allegedly the second oldest house in the City of Salem, located in the, Located at 465 Bacon's Castle Trail, this is perhaps the oldest intact building with satisfactorily credible age authentication still standing in the. One of the oldest houses in Pennsylvania. In 1796, much of the. Settlements were governed by priest-rulers, and are famous for their enormous public worksmounds that dominate the landscape today. Original Purpose:Residential home Has been on US soil since the 1917 purchase of the Virgin Islands from Denmark. Built by Tristram Coffin, Jr., in 1678, the property remained within the Coffin family until acquired by. One of the most mysterious ancient ruins in Peru are the Nazca Lines. When you think of ancient sites, where does your mind go first? Original Purpose:Residential home Oldest church building in South Carolina. Whenever they were built, it was long enough ago for sections of the stones to have sunk into the earth. Hirst, K. Kris. Offer subject to change without notice. Guess again. There are several medicine wheel monuments scattered around North America, with stones arranged in a wheel shapea structure sacred to several tribes across the northern Great Plains. The oldest portion of this. Oldest residential home in Michigan. 8 Ancient Ruins in Canyon de Chelly 8.1 10. One of the most spectacular is the Serpent Mound in Ohio. Oldest English-built house in Pennsylvania; only extant building known to have been visited by. Serpent Mound is the largest serpent effigy in the world, coming in at 1,348 feet long. One of the oldest timber-frame houses in America. Original Purpose: Government building Some of the buildings walls aligned with cardinal points, while other aligned with the 18.6-year lunar cycle. Converted to the use of gunpowder storage in 1747 which was used during the American Revolutionary War. It comprised of a huge network of Native Americans, spread across what are now Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, Arkansas, Missouri, Kentucky, Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio. George Flint House is owned by the North Reading Historical and Antiquarian Society, which also owns the, Built sometime between 1678 and 1684; oldest extant structure in, Large Georgian addition built about 1753 by. Los Alamos, NM: The Gateway to 3 National Parks. Richard Sparrow House Date: 1640 Location: Plymouth, Massachusetts Original Purpose: Residential home However,there are two burial mounds nearby that areattributed to the Adena culture (800 BCE 100 CE), and some believe that they are also responsible for the Serpent Mound. The Henry Whitfield House was built in 1639 for Henry Whitfield, a Puritan minister who had come to the New World to flee religious persecution and was one of the founders of the town of Guilford. Besides the massive rock overhang where the humans lived, which is sheltered under a massive building, the site also is host to several interpretive villages from other eras of its occupation, including a 16th century Eastern Woodland Indian Village and a 19th century villagemeaning you more or less get to time travel across thousands of years and put yourself where humans ancient and modern once walked. St. John's Episcopal Church, Richmond, Va. Danish West India and Guinea Company Warehouse, Church of the Holy Family (Cahokia, Illinois), Tohono Oodham San Xavier Indian Reservation, St. John's Episcopal Church, Lafayette Square, List of the oldest buildings in California, List of the oldest buildings in Connecticut, List of the oldest buildings in Louisiana, List of the oldest buildings in Massachusetts, List of the oldest buildings in Minnesota, List of the oldest buildings in Mississippi, List of the oldest buildings in New Hampshire, List of the oldest buildings in New Jersey, List of the oldest buildings in New Mexico, List of the oldest buildings in North Carolina, List of the oldest buildings in North Dakota, List of the oldest buildings in Pennsylvania, List of the oldest buildings in Puerto Rico, List of the oldest buildings in Rhode Island, List of the oldest buildings in South Carolina, List of the oldest buildings in South Dakota, List of the oldest buildings in Tennessee, List of the oldest buildings in Washington (state), List of the oldest buildings in West Virginia, List of the oldest buildings in Wisconsin, List of the oldest buildings in the world, List of the oldest churches in the United States, List of the oldest synagogues in the United States, "History & Culture Chaco Culture National Historical Park (U.S. National Park Service)", "Take a look at 10 of the oldest homes in N.J.", "New Jersey log cabin, believed to be oldest in U.S., is for sale", https://www.marshfield-ma.gov/historical-commission/pages/house-survey, https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5b16b2389772aeb3c1acfbc1/t/5c658bd77817f7b5b388e15a/1550158807829/Hunt%2C+Edmond+1641_1968.08.pdf, https://historicipswich.org/shatswell-planters-cottage-jeffreys-neck-road/, "Plaques help mark Sandwich history | Sandwich Historical Commission", "The Story of the Farris Windmill-Oldest Windmill No Longer on Cape Cod", "50 Most Significantly Historic Houses and Structures in Virginia Beach", "Virginia Beach Public Library's Digital Archives", "Jersey City's oldest house.in Westfield? The 10 Most Interesting Unknown Ancient Empires, Monte Alban - Capital City of the Zapotec Civilization, Tiwanaku Empire - Ancient City and Imperial State in South America, Biography of Francisco Pizarro, Spanish Conqueror of the Inca, Consequences of the Conquest of the Aztecs, Cempoala: Totonac Capital and Ally of Hernan Cortes. Gobekli Tepe, Turkey. It is listed on the. It currently spread across 185 acres, but used to be a village that occupied 300 acres on a bluff overlooking the Black Warrior River. They are known for their building, as well as their broad network of contacts, which spread from the Atlantic coast to the Rocky Mountains. In this area, they were the first people to transition from hunting and gathering to creating settlements and farming. Published August 29, 2019. This video was original developed as a presentation for 9th Annual Native America-Archaeology Roundtable (2014) held in Washington, CT. Meaning of "building" The earliest structures now known to be the tallest in the world were the Egyptian pyramids: the Great Pyramid of Giza, at an original height of 146.5 m (481 ft), was the tallest structure in the world for over 3,800 years, until the construction of Lincoln Cathedral in 1311. Derinkuyu is an ancient Turkish city that extends 250 feet underground and is large enough to house 20,000 people. At its peak, it was a thriving . Robert Gardner Jr. House. Date: c. 1000 AD 1200 AD The Pueblo is believed to be the oldest continuously inhabited community in the United States. Until recently considered the oldest house and structure in the city of Albany and listed on the National Register of Historic Places. In the 1970s, Astronomer John Eddy also noticed that some of the wheels spokes pinpoint the direction of the sunrise on different solstices, and other spokes mark the rising point of other stars, suggesting the site may have once been an observatory. Built by, Home of the locally prominent Rust family. One of . But a new carbon date in 2014 put it back in the range of the Adena culture, at around 300 BCE. Oldest federal building built for the United States west of the Mississippi River. California actually contains many versions ofAmerican Nazca Lines spread across the state, but the ones near Blythe, Californiain the Colorado Desert are a little different than the rest: They contain images of humans as well as animals. The Hopewell culture flourished near what is now Chillicothe, Ohio between 200 BCE and 500 CE. This is the largest dolmen in France, and perhaps the world; the overall length of the dolmen is 23 m (75 ft), with the internal chamber at over 18 m (59 ft) in length and at least 3 m (9.8 ft) high. After all, these historical landmarks were built with some of the most impressive architectural designs that have outlasted the test of time. The city of Santa Fe was established in 1610 and according to oral history, the church was built around the same time. Hopewell refers to a large network political, economic, and spiritual beliefs and practices among different Native American groups. The Mississippian culture is a term used by archaeologists to refer to cultures inhabiting the length of the Mississippi River, but the highest level of sophistication was reached in the central Mississippi River valley of southern Illinois, near present-day St. Louis, Missouri, and the capital city of Cahokia. Chichn Itz in Mexico? The house was built by Richard Sparrow as a home for his family after he was granted a house tract of six acres in 1636, which required him to build a home within four years. (2021, July 29). document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Copyright 2021 Oldest.org | Terms | Privacy | Contact | Facebook, Banking has been a part of life since the early days of human civilization as ancient merchants made loans of, From castles and cathedrals to churches and monasteries, the United Kingdom is home to some of the worlds oldest and, Florida is home to some of the countrys oldest and most impressive universities. Meadowcroft, being such a famous and widely excavated site (and one of the oldest in the country to boot), is incredibly well-developed for visiting. The Hosmer Homestead, also known as the Hosmer/Baker Farm, is an historic house at 138 Baker Avenue in Concord, Massachusetts. This is the oldest building in Oregon and is believed to have been constructed by fur traders of French Canadian and/or Native American ancestry. Date: c. 1638 1643 Archaeologists understand some things about Casa Grande in Arizona. Watchtower used by the Danes to protect the harbor from attacks. It is listed on the, Oldest house in North Carolina identified by. This is one of the oldest buildings of the Fox family in the United States. Ancient sites such as Nan Madol, the "Venice of the Pacific," may need to be reconsidered thanks to new evidence about sea level change. Has been on US soil since the 1917 purchase of the islands from Denmark. So before you spend thousands of dollars to see sites abroad, why not see these sites at home? https://www.marquette.edu/st-joan-of-arc-chapel/history.php, Because it wasnt in America until the 1960s So being here and continuously inhabited for only 50 some odd years doesnt fit this lists criteria, Your email address will not be published. Unfortunately, the pattern inspired a vandal to add his or her own swastika to the design sometime in the 20th century, and the rock is now only visible from behind a chain link fence. He and his wife, Rebecca, had 10 children, and when she died, at the age of 85, she had 175 grandchildren and great-grandchildren. Moore was also a woodworker known for using the foliated vine design, which depicts vines and blossoms carved in shallow relief with flat surfaces. Oldest seat of colonial government (Spanish). . According to the people who still inhabit the Taos Pueblo, the main part of the existing structures was built between 1000 AD and 1450 AD which makes the Taos Pueblo the oldest building in America. The earliest ruins date to. These are geometric drawings of birds and other animals made by moving around the varnished rock of the vast arid desert. At Hopewell Culture National Historic Park, you can see six sites of Hopewell building, including some with walls up to 12 feet high that outline figures more than 1,000 feet across, or cones that reach 30 feet high. Concrete and brick were used extensively in the buildings. A centuries-old stone wall, stretching for miles; enormous pictures scratched into the ground of a desert; rocks arranged in a circle. Searching for the slave ship Guerrero, the nonprofit Diving With a Purpose has also trained scores of young Black men and women to find and tell stories once lost to the waves. The structures include stone chambers, cairns, standing stones, enclosures, ceremonial walls, pedestal boulders (dolmens), balanced rocks, and niches. The Wari state was located in the central Andes mountains of Peru, and their impact on the succeeding civilizations is remarkable, seen at sites like Pachacamac. 10 Oldest Skyscrapers in the World Keep up to date with our latest rankings and articles! Research has been slow; soapstone is naturally fragile, and the Cherokee also still see the rock as a sacred artifact. ThoughtCo, Jul. Some 3,000 years ago, they were created by scraping away layers of the desert to reveal the lighter soil underneath. Has not been verified with dendrochronology. Purportedly the oldest house in Delaware. The Pantheon still stands as one of Rome's long-lasting marvels. The Hopewell are characterized by what they built: earthworks like walled enclosures built in geometric patterns and mounds of different shapes. This mysterious petroglyph evokes the ancient swastika symbol but was later vandalized with the more troublesome Nazi one. America's most famous example are the Blythe intaglios, which . Discovered only as recently as the 21st century, the villages of the Caral Supe were located along the coast of central Peru. One of the oldest houses in Rhode Island, now a museum. Buildings have been within the United States since the, 800 "During the middle and late 800s, the great houses of. The discovery of a 14,000-year-old ancient village in Canada could forever alter our understanding of early civilization in North America. Its still a mystery, though, who first built the wheel. The Alamo Chapel and Priests quarters and convent (Long Barracks) in San Antonio. ANCIENT STRUCTURES IN NORTH AMERICA Prehistoric sites in the Southeast - 4500 BCE. 1 The Borobudur Temple The temple at Borobudur is another ancient structure that is shrouded with mystery. Ancient Sites in North America. One of the oldest Cathedrals in the United States; the oldest Cathedral in Texas. Around 100 CE, the Ancestral Puebloans (also known as the Anasazi, a Navajo word that has been translated as "the ancient enemy") civilization developed in the Four Corners region of the U.S. Spanning some 1,500 years, their history is long and varied; around 750 CE, the construction of large buildings like those at Chaco Canyon began, and around Other theories credit Vikings, Portuguese sailors, and even Phoenicians. Originally a residence, then tavern with other uses. The Pueblo is made entirely of adobe (earth mixed with water and straw, then either poured into forms or made into sun-dried bricks) and remains mostly unchanged since it was first built. It is listed on the, Oldest lighthouse on the American coasts of the. The Humphrey Bradstreet Farm is the second-oldest continuously operating, One of the oldest surviving homes in Waltham. Oldest unchanged building in Washington, D.C. The continents of North and South America were "discovered" by the European civilizations in the late 15th century A.D., but people from Asia arrived in the Americas at least 15,000 years ago. In fact, it's the most visited castle in all of Japan. Structures designed with a pragmatic (Utilitarian) understanding come to the fore. Well, lets up the ante by a few thousand years. The structures were created by the Ancestral Puebloans, known to the Navajo tribe as Anasazi, or the ancient enemy. Follow us on Twitter to get the latest on the world's hidden wonders. Last surviving resident of the Ephrata Cloister religious community died on July 27, 2008, at the age of 98. The Sgt. Unlike the other stones in this list, the Hemet Maze stone only has a single carving, but an intriguing one: a three-foot square with an intricate interlocking maze pattern. Not tested yet using dendrochronology. George Flint House in North Reading, which was built prior to 1684. aka as the Edwin Hunt House at 8 Hounds Ditch Lane; House is believed to date from 1641. Said to be the oldest continuously inhabited houses still occupied. Robert Coles was one of the "Five Proprietors of the Musketa Cove Patent" and was the first to build his homestead at what is now 34 The Place. Some are only one room in size, while otherslike the Cliff Palace, or the Long Houseare quite extensive. There are a series of massive pyramid-like structures near Cahokia, Illinois that are called the Cahokia Mounds. Public Domain. Archaeologists believe the holes are actually signs of a bit of prehistoric development: post-holes for some kind of permanent shelter. The original area of Deerfield has been preserved and is listed on the. Oldest frame house still standing in Pennsylvania. Verified by Oxford Tree-Ring Dating Lab. Through proprietary research studies, engaging articles and original photography and video, we examine topics related to community amenities, education, sustainability, transportation, housing and the economy. Oldest documented building in the city of Detroit. Location: Gibbstown, New Jersey One of the oldest buildings in Kentucky (built years after the, Built by Thomas Carpenter III circa 1789 using older materials from a building that was already on the site. Likely the oldest building in Kentucky and the "oldest western stagecoach stop" still in operation. Oldest home in New England continuously owned by the same family; now a museum. The 5 Most Affordable Cities in California. 5) Mohenjo-Daro, Indian Subcontinent (circa 2500 BC) Founded in circa 2500 BC, Mohenjo-Daro as a settlement, measuring 300 hectares in total area, is considered as the epitome of an exceptional ancient architectural feat not because of its imposing palaces and temples but rather because of its advanced urban character. After all, these architectural masterpieces were erected in destinations that were once home to massive civilizations thousands of years ago. "The Hount House 1641" Thursday August 29, 1968, Duxbury Clipper, "52 Jeffreys Neck Road, Shatswell Planters Cottage (c 1646)", "Restoring the house of legendary William Whipple" by D. Allan Kerr, Oct 9, 2017, Old Kittery and Her Families, by Everett Schermerhorn Stackpole, (Lewiston, ME: 1903) pg. The Andean Chimu state was an ancient civilization that established in modern-day Peru around 850 AD. The Ultimate Guide to Finding Your Best Place to Live, What a Budget of $300,000 or Less Will Get You in 10 Cities Across the Country, 6 Affordable Islands You Can Actually Live On, 10 Best Cities for Antique & Flea Market Lovers, 10 People On What Its Really Like to Leave NYC for a Smaller City, Copyright 2010-2023 Livability - Journal Communications, Inc. The massive sandstone and wood structures date between 900 - 1200 A.D. when the ancient Puebloans struggled to scratch a living out of the unpredictable desert climate. Still in use:Yes. Guess again. It is listed on the, Other sources suggest the core was constructed in 1644, and expanded 1680, oldest house in, The Jonathan Young Windmill is a restored, working early eighteenth-century windmill with its original machinery intact, located next to Town Cove in, Oldest existing building within which a future, Opened in 1723 as the Indian school for the. and 1500 A.D. Granted its name to the town that grew up around it. Possibly the oldest stone house in Pennsylvania. Recent dendrochronology studies confirm the 1682 date of this. What historians can conclude, however, is that the house was either completely updated or built by Reuben Brown in 1725, since most of the house's present features are typical of houses from 1700 to 1730. Built in 1333, Himeji Castle is the largest castle in Japan and is regarded as the finest example of Japanese castle architecture. Original Purpose: Church Washington, D.C. DC. April 6th - 18th, 2019 - Join Khemitologists, Researchers, and Explorers as they examine the evidence and discuss the remarkable indications of what is possibly the world's greatest . Famous as the site of the 1778 Newtown Skirmish during which, Built by John Woodward in what is now the Waban neighborhood, this is one of the oldest homes in Newton. Our land has a vibrant and ancient history. Nearly 20 separate villages have been identified, with a central place at the urban community at Caral. Still in use: Yes. The Powder Magazine Museum. The United States Capitol, home of the U.S. Congress, and the seat of the legislative . A vast, technologically advanced "Tartarian" empire, emanating from north-central Asia or thereabouts, either influenced or built vast cities and infrastructure all over the world. While Mexico and Guatemala are firmly placed in Central America, it's hard to talk about ancient ruins in Latin America without at least mentioning the wealth of structures left behind by the Mayan and Aztec civilizations. Location: Dedham, Massachusetts During the 18thcentury a large addition was added to the house and a wooden floor was added in around 1730. You might not think of the United States as a hotbed of archaeology, but, in fact, ancient peoples built cities here well before Christopher Columbus ever set foot in the New World. Lovecraft reportedly visited the site for inspiration, and The X-Files set one episode nearby. 1. Built in 1725 by the town saddler, Reuben Brown. While city architecture rarely goes back earlier than the 19th century, head off the beaten path and you can find wall paintings, rock carvings and impeccably preserved pre-Columbian dwellings. The Richard Sparrow House is a historical house that dates back to around 1640 and is the oldest surviving house in Plymouth, Massachusetts. The most important elements of Roman architecture period arches and vaults. [50] [51] The Sialk ziggurat was built around 3000 BC. There, where the Middlle Andian plateau is now stretched, rich by fish sea earlier lapped, and climate was tropical. "Oldest brick house in Kentucky," Some sources suggest it was built earlier. The circular object in front of the Maya ruins at Kabah is a chultun, part of the Mayan water control system. Monte Alban is one of the most intensively studied archaeological sites in the Americas, and one of the very few "disembedded capitals" in the world. ", "Revolutionary War Sites in Hudson: Sip Manor formerly of Jersey City, now of Westfield", "The Pilgrim John Howland Society The Jabez Howland House", http://glencoveheritage.com/legacy_site/coleshomestead.pdf, "Oxford Tree-Ring Laboratory - Tuttle House - Massachusetts", "88-90 High Street, the Shatswell-Tuttle house (Right side by 1690 / Left,1806)", "The Jonathan Corwin House (1675) | Historic Buildings of Massachusetts", "The Witch House (Jonathan Corwin House), Salem, Massachusetts", "Hart Room | the Metropolitan Museum of Art", National Park Service description of Old Ship Church, Deacon John Graves Foundation website retrieved on 2009-05-17, "NRHP nomination for William Pepperrell House", "Oldest House of the Nantucket Historical Association", "National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: Jethro Coffin House", "Oxford Tree-Ring Laboratory - Clemence-Irons House - Rhode Island", "Oxford Tree-Ring Laboratory - Eleazer Arnold House - Rhode Island", "Oxford Tree-Ring Laboratory - Parson-Capen House - Massachusetts", "Oxford Tree-Ring Laboratory - Wanton-Lyman Hazard House, Rhode Island", "Dated buildings in New York State Oxford Tree-Ring Laboratory", "MACRIS inventory record for Randall-Hale Homestead", "Places Adams National Historical Park", "National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: Ursuline Convent", "Oldest Operating Department | FireHistory.org", St. John's Episcopal Church (Fort Washington, Maryland), "Christopher Taylor House - Jonesborough, TN - Relocated Structures on Waymarking.com", "Fort Mackinac Mackinac Island, Michigan", http://mht.maryland.gov/nr/NRDetail.aspx?NRID=46, "LTHForum.com - Harrison Smith House, chef/owner Newman Miller Bardstown, KY", "The Harrison-Smith House Historical Marker", "Sportsman's Hill / Whitley House - 1785 Historical Marker", https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/bitstream/handle/1794/19415/Hayden-SAHMDR-2015.pdf?sequence=1, "Basilica of Saint Mary History and Founding", "Fort Gibson Oklahoma Historical Society", "Visit Cherokee Nation Cherokee National Supreme Court Museum", "Living and breathing history in Fort Benton | Last Best News", "Four Mile Historic Park Four Mile House Museum", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_the_oldest_buildings_in_the_United_States&oldid=1141852089, 750 Pueblo construction began in AD 750, and ended around 1300 AD with the third era of the, Majority of settlements abandoned, but some very well preserved. The Maya were a group of independent city-states, which shared cultural qualities. Several teams of genetics researchers at prominent American universities have been conducting studies on the DNA . Unfortunately, no one knew where he ended up. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. Oldest Man-Made Structure in N. America Found . Surprisingly, it also pre-dates the time when the neighboring Crow people first lived in the area. The museum that houses all the archeological materials found onsitethe Blackwater Draw Museumis just a short drive away. 2003 dendrochronology surveys yielded a date of 1699. At one point, the land that the Acoma Pueblo was on totaled about 5,000,000 acres, but the today, the Acoma tribe only retains about 10% percent of this land, forming the Acoma Indian Reservation. This massive structure was built with a total volume of 4.45 million cubic meters, which means it is even larger than the Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt, which has a total volume of around 2.5 million cubic meters. Said to be the oldest continuously inhabited site in the United States. Stonehenge (England) When you think of ancient ruins, your thoughts might wander to the Colosseum in Rome, the Egyptian pyramids of Giza, or the Great Wall of China. One of the oldest Quaker meeting houses in America. It is the oldest stone house in New England and the oldest surviving house in Connecticut. Still in use:Yes. Spanning the border of what is today Colorado and Utah, Hovenweep's towers and "castles" are among the most unique ancient structures in the Four Corners region. Most scholars credit Massachusetts Dighton Rock to the local pre-Columbian tribes, and one of the petroglyphs does resemble a mark on a similar rock in Vermont. Benjamin Flagg, it is the oldest remaining home in Worcester. 29, 2021, thoughtco.com/top-ancient-american-civilizations-169511. There were smaller extensions up into Wisconsin and Minnesota, as well into the Great Plains. K. Kris Hirst is an archaeologist with 30 years of field experience. It is known for its scenic view it gets, especially during the nights. The Inca civilization was the largest civilization in the Americas when the Spanish conquistadors arrived in the early 16th century. The rock itself is now housed in a museum inside Dighton Rock State Park, complete with exhibits making the case for each theory. Instead. The house was restored again in the early 1900s and today teaches the history of the English settlement of Connecticut and the coming together of the European and Native American cultures. This list contains eight of the oldest buildings still standing in America, most of which date back to early colonial times, with a few going back thousands of years. Their purpose is unknown; theyre too low to be a defensive wall, there are gaps in the structures, and at one point they form ornamental spiral patterns. Oldest masonry fortification in the United States. Also, known as Tuttle House (103 High Street). The House is dated from 1670/71. Winner will be selected at random on 04/01/2023. Expertly constructed of mortar-free masonry and covered with earth, these strange structuressome astronomically alignedare found nowhere else in North America. 9 Oldest Buildings in the World 10 Oldest State Capitol Buildings in the U.S. The house is on the waterfront in Salem and is part of the, Also called the Jonathan Corwin House, this was the home of Judge. In fact, it is in North America where we find the largest pyramid on Earth, the Great Pyramid of Cholula. (Tartaria, or. The city of Caral included enormous earthen platform mounds, monuments so large that they were hidden in plain sight (thought to be low hills). In 2007 the Mississippi Historical Society reported that archaeological studies done in Louisiana have led experts to conclude that the earliest mounds and mound groups in the world were built in Louisiana and Mississippi around 4500 BCE. The Taos Pueblo isnt a singular building, but a group of ancient homes and ceremonial buildings that were built by a Tiwa-speaking Native American tribe of Puebloan people.